How to Fake a French Accent

We love the beautiful accent that the French have when they speak English, and it can be fun or even useful to imitate it. If youre an actor, comedian, grand sà ©ducteur,  or even if you just have a French-themed Halloween costume, you can learn how to fake a French accent with this in-depth look at how the French speak English.* Please note that the pronunciation explanations are based on American English; some of them wont sound right to British and Australian ears. *Si vous à ªtes franà §ais, ne men voulez pas  ! Jai à ©crit cet article parce quil sagit dun sujet intà ©ressant et potentiellement utile. Franchement, jadore votre langue et jadore à ©galement votre accent quand vous parlez la mienne. Si vous voulez, vous pouvez utiliser ces tuyaux pour rà ©duire les traces de franà §ais dans votre anglais. Mais, à   mon avis, ce serait dommage. French-infused Vowels Nearly every English vowel is affected by the French accent. French has no diphthongs, so vowels are always shorter than their English counterparts. The long A, O, and U sounds in English, as in say, so, and Sue, are pronounced by French speakers like their similar but un-diphthonged French equivalents, as in the French words sais, seau, and sou. For example, English speakers pronounce say as [seI], with a diphthong made up of a long a sound followed by a sort of y sound. But French speakers will say [se] - no diphthong, no y sound. (Note that [xxx] indicates IPA spelling.) English vowel sounds which do not have close French equivalents are systematically replaced by other sounds: short A [à ¦], as in fat, is pronounced ah as in fatherlong A [eI] followed by a consonant, as in gate, is usually pronounced like the short e in getER at the end of a word, as in water, is always pronounced airshort I [I], as in sip, is always pronounced ee as in seeplong I [aI], as in kite, tends to be elongated and almost turned into two syllables: [ka it]short O [É‘], as in cot, is pronounced either uh as in cut, or oh as in coatU [ÊŠ] in words like full is usually pronounced oo as in fool Dropped Vowels, Syllabification, and Word Stress When faking a French accent, you need to pronounce all schwas (unstressed vowels). For reminder, native English speakers tend toward rmindr, but French speakers say ree-ma-een-dair. They will pronounce amazes ah-may-zez, with the final e fully stressed, unlike native speakers who will gloss over it: amazs. And the French often emphasize the -ed at the end of a verb, even if that means adding a syllable: amazed becomes ah-may-zed. Short words that native English speakers tend  to skim over or swallow will always be carefully pronounced by French speakers. The latter will say peanoot boo-tair and jelly, whereas native English speakers opt for peant buttr n jelly. Likewise, French speakers will usually not make contractions, instead pronouncing every word: I would go instead of Id go and She eez reh-dee rather than Shes ready. Because French has no word stress (all syllables are pronounced with the same emphasis), French speakers have a hard time with stressed syllables in English, and will usually pronounce everything at the same stress, like actually, which becomes ahk chew ah lee. Or they might stress the last syllable - particularly in words with more than two: computer is often said com-pu-TAIR. French-accented Consonants H is always silent in French, so the French will pronounce happy as appy. Once in a while, they might make a particular effort, usually resulting in an overly forceful H sound - even with words like hour and honest, in which the H is silent in English.J is likely to be pronounced zh like the G in massage.R will be pronounced either as in French  or as a tricky sound somewhere between W and L. Interestingly, if a word starting with a vowel has an R in the middle, some French speakers will mistakenly add an (overly forceful) English H in front of it. For example, arm might be pronounced hahrm. THs pronunciation will vary, depending on how its supposed to be pronounced in English: voiced TH [à °] is pronounced Z or DZ: this becomes zees or dzeesunvoiced TH [ÃŽ ¸] is pronounced S or T: thin turns into seen or teen Letters that should be silent at the beginning and end of words (psychology, lamb) are often pronounced. French-Tinted Grammar Just as English speakers often have trouble with  French possessive adjectives, mistakenly saying things like  son femme  for his wife, French speakers are likely to mix up  his  and  her, often favoring  his  even for female owners. They also tend to use  his  rather than  its  when talking about inanimate owners, e.g., This car has his own GPS. Similarly, since all  nouns have a gender  in French, native speakers will often refer to inanimate objects as  he  or  she  rather than  it. French speakers often use the pronoun  that  for a subject when they mean  it, as in thats just a thought rather than its just a thought. And theyll often say  this  instead of  that  in expressions like I love skiing and boating, things like this rather than ... things like that. Certain  singulars and plurals  are problematic, due to differences in French and English. For example, the French are likely to pluralize  furniture  and  spinach  because the French equivalents are plural:  les  meubles,  les  Ãƒ ©pinards. In the present tense, the French rarely remember to conjugate for the third person singular: he go, she want, it live. As for the past tense, because spoken French favors the  passà © composà ©Ã‚  to the  passà © simple, the French tend to overuse the formers literal equivalent, the English present perfect: I have gone to the movies yesterday. In questions, French speakers tend not to invert the subject and verb,  instead  asking where you are going? and what your name is? And they leave out the helping verb  do: what mean this word? or what this word mean? French-flavored Vocabulary Faux amis  are just as tricky for French speakers as they are for English speakers; try saying, as the French often do, actually instead of now, and nervous when you mean  Ãƒ ©nervà ©. You should also throw in occasional French words and phrases, such as: au contraire  - on the  contraryau revoir  - good-byebien  sà »r !  - of course!bon appà ©tit  - bon appetit, enjoy your mealbonjour  - hellocest-à  -dire  - that iscomment dit-on ___  ?  - how do you say ___?euh  - uh, umje  veux  dire  - I meanmerci  - thank younon  - nooh là  Ã‚  là  Ã‚  !  - oh dear!oui  - yespas  possible !  - no way!sil  vous  plaà ®t  - pleasevoilà  Ã‚  - there you go French Faces And, of course, theres nothing like  gestures  to make you look more French. We particularly recommend  les  bises,  la  moue, the  Gallic shrug and  dà ©licieux.

Analysis Of Daniel Kahneman s Thinking Fast And Slow Essay

In a paper published in 2011 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers tested the common caricature of legal realism that â€Å"justice is what the judge ate for breakfast†. They studied eight parole judges in Israel over 50 days in a 10 month period, who spent their entire days reviewing applications for parole. What they found was shocking, that the percentage of favorable rulings dropped gradually to nearly zero within each decision session and returned abruptly to around 65% after a break. This is illustrated in the diagram below, where dotted lines indicate food breaks. This was after accounting for different variables and checking for alternative explanations. This goes to show that the human mind is limited. Even moral decisions made by highly educated individuals cannot escape the curse of mental fatigue as shown by the Israelian judge study. The human rationality is also often plagued by hindsight bias, the anchoring effect, the bandwagon effect, negativity bias, amidst a whole list of cognitive biases, best illustrated in Daniel Kahneman’s Thinking Fast Slow. If we could design a machine that can make decisions without the fallibility of human rationality, would it then be a better idea to let the machines make decisions on our behalf, and save us from the mistakes of our minds? My answer is that we should not allow machines to make moral decisions on our behalf. Humans’ rationality might not be perfect, but we are not irrational andShow MoreRelatedBook Review â€Å"Thinking, Fast and Slow†868 Words   |  4 PagesI read the international bestseller â€Å"Thinking, Fast and Slow† of Daniel Kahneman (Winner of the Nobel Prize) over the last 3-4 weeks. 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Love Sex and Death

Question: Discuss about the Love Sex and Death. Answer: Introduction: The Same sex marriage can be identified as one of the most controversial socio-political debates of the recent times. A number of civilized states have legalized it whereas various countries are lagging behind because of religious regulations and societal prejudices (Djupe et al. 2016). However, the debate of the same sex marriage has often been supported and discouraged by a number of philosophic views or theories. The version of new natural law by Finnis and George, the argument of Richard Mohr and the stand point of Claudia Card against marriage have been identified a few mostly popular arguments in this regard. Here, in this essay, the author has made a critical assessment of these theories for identifying the most successful theory. The author has summed up the assessment with identifying the most popular and successful ideology in this regard. In conclusion, the summery has been provided with an insight into the three ideologies assessed by the author. Discussion: The idea of legalization of the same sex marriage has faced a number of criticisms. From religious to ethical, the law makers have identified quite a few points of view those are nullifying the importance any step in favour of this decision. On the other hand, over the years, scholars have also provided supporting arguments in favour of the homosexual unions. The theories like the new natural law or the criticism of marriage are holding a position against the idea of legalizing the same sex marriage. New natural law can be identified as the most common argument against the idea of same sex marriage. As mentioned by Anderson (2013) the new natural law states that the heterosexual union is the natural selection. Moreover, the natural instinct of all animal is essentially reproduction or procreation. Moreover, the creative approach of the heterosexual marriage is the matter of basic good. As mentioned by Finnis (1993) the heterosexual union is oriented toward children, but it is not extrinsically good (i.e. good because of its role in child-rearing); it is intrinsically good. Finniss version of the natural law has supported this idea. According to the authors, the state has no authority of discouraging the same sex marriage by criminalizing it. As mentioned by George (2013) the rephrase of the natural law theory by Finnis and George argues that it is important to respecting every basic good in every act. Hence, their ides states that one cannot act to destroy, damage, impede, violate or pursue an illusory form of basic good. As analysed by Finnis (1993) the version of the new natural law provided by them offers arguments against homosexuality as well as all form of non-marital sexual unions. As per this argument, the idea of same sex marriage restricts the marital (basic good) good. As mentioned by Contreras (2013) professor Finnis has mentioned that legalizing the same sex marriage would be an injustice. As per the thought of Finnis, legalizing the same sex marriage will disrupt the judgement that marriage is a committed and exclusive union between men a nd women with the aim of reproduction and providing the child a healthy familial life. However, as argued by Anderson (2013) the natural law supports the right of individual liberty. However, the scholars who are opposing the same sex marriage with the ground of natural laws are demeaning the idea of personal independence and liberty. Moreover as mentioned by Barker (2012) the idea of basic good is typically relative. Moreover, as argued by Becker (2012) the validity of the legal base cannot or must not be assessed with a religious view of natural law. On the other hand, the argument rose by Richard Mohr, has supported that idea of same sex marriage. As mentioned by Gilreath and Ward (2016) the idea of restricting the same sex marriage is limiting the access of ethical legal approach by this group of people. As discussed by Barker (2012) the substantive marriage philosophy of Mohr articulates marriage as intimacy given substance in the medium of everyday life, the day-to-day the fused intersection of love's sanctity and necessity's demand". The theories against the decision same sex marriage is its substantive nature, i.e. child rearing. However, as argued by Mohr (1995) the childless marriages should also not be recognised, not because the couples pattern of sexual intimacy but the absence of the act of child rearing. As mentioned by Barker (2012) Mohr has supported the same sex marriage under the light of the argument that the conservative form of marriage should be reformed to allow for the often open, communitarian nature of Gay multi-partner relationships. Moreover, Mohr has identified that the same sex couples are substantive enough with their responsibility divisions, familial roles and explicit companionship (Gruen 2013). Hence, the idea of contravening the nature or the natural good can be declined with its substantive nature. As argued by Mohr (1995) with the logic of the essential substantive nature of marriage, the same sex marriage cannot be criminalized. As identified by them the substantive marriage is neither essentially nor exclusively heterosexual and the homosexual couples are also maintaining the substantive nature of union it its various ways. Hence, as argued by Barker (2012) denial of recognition of same sex marriage is therefore irrational and unjustified. On the other hand, the professor of philosophy in the university of Wisconsin-Madison, Claudia Card has ignored the importance of legalizing the same sex marriage by criticising marriage itself. As mentioned by her, the legalization of marriage provides a legal right of the persons, property, and lives of the spouses to each other which makes both of them vulnerable to torture, rape, battery, stalking, mayhem, or murder (Card1996). As argued by Weston (2013) Card has rightly identified that the legalization of marriage promotes state support for conditions conducive to murder and mayhem. The major idea that the critics of same sex marriage in the light of Claudias argument is the legal approach of marriage will disrupt the sense of equality in the same sex unions. As argued by Rosenlee (2014) for the gay couples, marriage can be a dangerous idea, as it hols a patriarchal and heteroarchical foundations. On the other hand, as mentioned by Claudia, the legal access of the Person of the partner is more likely to make them vulnerable to physical abuse (Tietjens Meyers 2016). On the other hand, for the lesbian couples, Card has identified the idea of legalizing the same sex marriages will create the obligation for them to have a monogamist union, mainly in the United States (Card1996). As argued by Tietjens Meyers (2016) Card has opined that the legalization of same sex marriage will bring to peace or benefit to the lesbian or gay couples, rather it will complicate their union with a number of complex regulations. As mentioned by Weston (2013) Claudia Cards stand against the same sex marriage has actually stemmed out of the idea of eliminating marriage itself. As mentioned by Rosenlee (2014) the states and the legal regulations have made the marriage a political union. The benefits a couple can get through marriage like financial security, tax benefits or inheritance make the union a contact than a loving sacrament. As mentioned by Tietjens Meyers (2016) Card has never denied the injustice in the denial of the legal rights of marriage for the lesbians or gay couples. However, she has questioned the behind supporting the potentiality of loss of freedom and justice through any kind of marriage with its dominating, heterosexual ideologies. Now, as mentioned by Djupe et al. (2016) among the above-discussed three, the most popular argument is the new natural law argument against the legalization of same sex marriage. As mentioned by Becker (2012) this argument has got the religious support that can be identified as the strongest hold for this ideology. As argued by the supporters of the new natural law the same sex marriage is against the god set norms and it is contrary to the natural law and procreative objective of society (Djupe et al. 2016). Thus, the new natural law has got the support of the religious ideologies which craftily collects the support of the society. The lack of procreative or the reproductive nature is the most natural instinct of all animals. However, the nature of the same sex marriage contravenes this basic good. Now, as per the new natural law, supporting any act that restricts the potentiality of a good act is unethical. Thus, this argument has got a conservative ethical approach. Thus by integrating a religious, societal and ethical perspective, the new natural law has become the most successful and popular arguments among all of the three. Conclusion: In conclusion, it can be said that the arguments against the same sex marriage can have their own grounds. The new natural law has identified the contravening nature of the natural instincts of human beings, whereas the substantive marriage approach has denied the logic of lack of procreative nature of the same sex marriage. The first one has advocated the criminalization of same sex marriage whereas the latter one has supported its legalization. However, the argument upheld by Claudia Card has denied the legalized value of any form of marriage as identifying it pro-abusive, dominant and contrary to the freedom of the individuals. References: Anderson, E.A., 2013. A defense of the sterility objectionto the new natural lawyers argument against same-sex marriage. Ethical theory and moral practice, 16(4), pp.759-775. Barker, N., 2012. Arguments for Same-Sex Marriage. In Not The Marrying Kind (pp. 93-128). Macmillan Education UK. Becker, A.B., 2012. Determinants of public support for same-sex marriage: Generational cohorts, social contact, and shifting attitudes. International Journal of Public Opinion Research, 24(4), pp.524-533. Card, C., 1996. Against marriage and motherhood. Hypatia, 11(3), pp.1-23. Contreras, F.J., 2013. Is the New Natural Law Theory Actually a Natural Law Theory?. In The Threads of Natural Law (pp. 179-189). Springer Netherlands. Djupe, P.A., Lewis, A.R. and Jelen, T.G., 2016. Rights, Reflection, and Reciprocity: Implications of the Same-Sex Marriage Debate for Tolerance and the Political Process. Politics and Religion, 9(03), pp.630-648. Finnis, J.M., 1993. Law, morality, and sexual orientation. Notre Dame L. Rev., 69, p.1049. George, R.P. ed., 2013. Reason, morality, and law: the philosophy of John Finnis. OUP Oxford. Gilreath, S. and Ward, A., 2016. Same-Sex Marriage, Religious Accommodation, and the Race Analogy. Wake Forest Univ. Legal Studies Paper Forthcoming. Gruen, L. ed., 2013. Sex, morality, and the law. Routledge. Mohr, R.D., 1995. Case for Gay Marriage. The Notre Dame JL Ethics Pub. Pol'y, 9, p.215. Rosenlee, L.H.L., 2014. Review of Oppression and Moral Agency: Essays in Honor of Claudia Card. Journal of Chinese Philosophy, 41(1-2), pp.199-206. Tietjens Meyers, D., 2016. Surviving Evils and the Problem of Agency: An Essay Inspired by the Work of Claudia Card. Metaphilosophy, 47(4-5), pp.539-557. Weston, K., 2013. Families we choose: Lesbians, gays, kinship. Columbia University Press.

Big Daddy- Marxist Point of View Essays

Big Daddy- Marxist Point of View Essays Big Daddy- Marxist Point of View Essay Big Daddy- Marxist Point of View Essay When Sunny tells Julian to cross the street when they are trying to get to McDonalds, Julian doesnt cross the street because he needs Sunny to give him his hand. This is a clear example of a Marxist point of view because it portrays the poor people being Julian and Sunny being the wealthy people. In order for the poor people to get somewhere, they need the help of the wealthy people. The same way Sunny told Julian give me your hand Is what the rich people tell the poor but the hand is represented by their rust. What they are trying to say is that In exchange, the higher class will try to get the poor people where they want. In this case, Sunny helped Julian get to a cheap place, McDonalds, meaning that they were able to take the poor to a common place that they might not be able to afford In a dally basis and didnt take much from the rich. They had to struggle for a while to make them fall for them, but at the end they had their trust and actually fooled them. In the movie, when Julian needs to urinate, he tells Sunny that he cant do it by himself. He needed Sunny to urinate with him. Sunny tells him that he doesnt need to Pee, but Julian tells him he would really needs to go, if not he would pee in his pants. Again Julian represents the poor and Sunny is the rich one. But in this case the Marxist theme is developed as the poor are fooling around with the rich. The poor want the rich to do what they want. For example, urinating can be represented by getting a loan In the bank. If the manager doesnt want to approve the loan, they tell them that they will take the little amount of money that they have In the account ND they would open an account In another bank. Obviously, It Is not for their good that they do this, and they actually give in. The same thing that Sunny did when Julian wanted to urinate. When Julian was about to sleep we were able to see that he needed Sunny to tell him a story. With these events we can see how the Marxist point of view was expressed. This time Julian was represented by the rich people and the poor was represented by Sunny. This is because when Julian told Sunny to read the book, it was the way the government asks the people who arent economically stable and onto have enough money to pay taxes or pay bills that exceed certain amount. But they need to pay them no matter what because If not, they would actually face many problems and might even end up in Jail. The same way that Julian told Sunny that he wasnt going to be able to sleep unless he told him a story. At first Sunny doesnt want to read the book because he thinks that the kid should just sleep because he Is really tired. But as he keeps telling him, he gives in at last and reads him the story. Wendell In teen people, teen poor at tells dont want to pay teen Dills Decease teen cant or insider other things more important to pay. But when they see its a light, gas, or water bill they know they need to pay it in order to have these utilities. They argue with the people in charge to come to an agreement, but they arent successful. So they pay the amount due, while the rich dont have to struggle to pay. As an alternative they want the poor to pay more so they get to pay less and instead buy expensive stuff at brand name stores. When Julian tells Sunny to turn on the light during the time he stayed at his house is another way to portray Marxism. The simple act that Julian is the poor people and Sunny the rich again can make us have an idea of what the light is. We can see an interpretation of the poor seeking the help of the rich to not be scared of events that happened. The light represents the hope of the poor to settle some kind of argument that they have with the rich. When Sunny is in the room and is with the lights off, we can see that it represents all the dark, huge problems that they have with each other no matter what kind, financially or socially. But when Sunny brings the Live Nudes neon light and turns it on, he turned on the pop in between both of them. So some of the problems they had were solved In a particular and exclusive way, the movie Big Daddy showed us in characterizing both Sunny and Julian as the common problem that many countries face, the one of Marxist. In some parts Julian was interpret as the poor while in others the rich. In most parts of the movie Sunny was the powerful one that could manipulate the way things went on with Julian. Comparing it to what the rich do in their everyday life to those who are less fortunate than them. This movie demonstrates that in every amount they are facing this problem, Just the way Sultans real father is in China, we can infer that the problem that U. S. Aces of not being able to do things by themselves gives us a hint that U. S cant do it all without the help of China. Overall, we saw the example of how poor are being fooled by the rich, and the rich fooled by the poor. It doesnt necessarily have to mean they are fighting over the financial things, but also over things that happen in our every day life. But a point to consider is no matter what goes on the Marxist view on things would always favor the rich in most things that they do.

World Culture Essay Example

World Culture Essay Example World Culture Essay World Culture Essay It is a fact that human race is entirely diverse and that cultures from different walks of life may not entirely share the same values and social norms. However, philosophically speaking, can we consider that what is good for us is universally good for everybody?In general, the term â€Å"good† has several meanings in its context. Many use the word â€Å"good† to imply what is moral. However, in another context, the word â€Å"good† entails being in a desirable or pleasing state; a condition that benefits, promotes, or enhances our well-being. All things considered, this argues that the word â€Å"good† may be universally applicable only if it means that good is a word that promotes the obstruction of harm to human race in general.Such condition may be clearly depicted in the processes of groups such as the United Nations wherein its topmost function is to eradicate what is generally harmful to the human race as stated by the Baha’i International Co mmunity Statement Library. Thus, good, in the context of forces such as this organization, is something that is moral in its perspective, desirable to the status quo, and pleasing to social norms. For this group, the utmost priority is to make sure that the human race is protected with basic human rights, is not deprived of the necessities of life, and is not innocently harmed by forces which are too big to be fought by individuals. This kind of underpinning makes the organization an assembly which depicts good as something that is integrated and beyond the boundaries of cultural diversity.For instance, it is a universal moral standard that everyone should not be deprived of the basic necessity of food. Thus, intentional hording of food which consequently deprives others their right to eat is a violation of human rights. To make it moral, acceptable, and desirable, everyone should not be hungered. Therefore, the concept of the eradication of hunger is deemed something good not only for us but for everyone among the rest of the world.In conclusion, the word good may be interpreted in many perspectives. Nonetheless, the question of the applicability of the word â€Å"good† universally is subjective to what is moral, acceptable, and desirable in different cultures. However, we can consider the idea that what is good for us may be good in entirety only if these are upheld by institutions that act as a universal aid to the issues of human race that hinders the promotion of its perspective of what is good.Work CitedBahà ­ International Communitys. â€Å"Freedom to Believe: Upholding the Standard of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.† Statement on the Freedom of Religion or Belief. BIC Document #05-1001. October 2005. Bahà ­ International Community: History of Active Cooperation with the United Nations. 15 December 2008 ;bic-un.bahai.org/05-1001.htm;.;

Critical assesment of geochemistry and geophysics Essay

Critical assesment of geochemistry and geophysics - Essay Example It is mostly the remnants that have been buried by layers soil and rocks that have higher chances of being preserved. This is because the exposed cultural remnants may be displaced by anthropogenic or environmental factors (Blofeld J. 2004 p.71). The buried remains are usually covered with sediments accretion from water and wind erosion or natural processes such as earthquakes, mud flows and earth quakes. Some old structures may also be buried when new ones are built on top of them. The buried remains are effectively explored through geophysical and geochemical prospecting. These methods are efficient in detecting the invisible characteristics of the remains. The devices used in are significant in distinguishing between relics, which is significant in tracing human remains. The two techniques were developed in a bid to increase professionalism in archeology. The use of geophysics is an effective way of detecting deviations in the magnetic field of the earth through the use of magnetometers. These magnetic fields emanate from artifacts of iron metal as well as structures that were made of stone. Together with these techniques, devices that measure electrical resistance of the soil are also used (Bose R. N. 2005 pp.56-57). Geophysical and geochemical prospecting are two major techniques that have been widely employed. The two techniques are significant in the identification of human activities that exist as remains buried under the earth surface. The characteristics of the remains are analyzed by an expert who establishes whether they represent human activities or natural factors. The archeological site of Apamee was investigated with the use of the two techniques. They have enhanced the understanding of this archeological site. In the United Kingdom, the two techniques have been applied in many archeological surveys (Braithwaite, R. 2001 pp. 121-123). Fluxgate gradiometers are the most commonly used for surveying due to the fact that they are affordable for

The Economic Environment of Business questions Essay

The Economic Environment of Business questions - Essay Example In short, it can be concluded that Aldi’s share would increase substantially after opening of new stores in different areas across Britain. Â   Â  (Hawkes, 2008) The word downturn refers to a slump in sales due to economic recession and meltdown that because unemployment increases and consumption decreases. The business organisations observe negative growth in their businesses since customers are inclined to make purchases of necessities and are reluctant to make purchases of luxuries and other items with higher price elasticity. Supermarket Industry is an oligopolistic industry since there are few businesses (large scale producers and retailers) that dominate the market and reap benefits. These businesses may set industry total output and prices of their products. Moreover, they have mammoth financial resources because of revenue they generate from their several in-town and out-of-town supermarkets. They also attract a large pool of customers compared to what a small retail shop attracts. It is worthwhile to mention that retailers face stiff competition with their rivals so that each could attract maximum customers. Tesco is one of the leading retailers in UK’s supermarket industry that enjoys a market share of over 28%. Since, it has the potential of offering more than 40,000 products from its organised chain of retail outlets all across Britain; it enjoys monopoly like situation in many instances. Tesco offers various products that attract more buyers than any other retailers including Aldi and Sainsbury. It must not be forgotten that Tesco faces stiff competition from other retailers; therefore, it may not restrict or control production / supply of every product as well as set higher prices to reap abnormal profits. Instead, Tesco may take advantage from products that are not offered by any other retailer and therefore customers are dependent over it to make their purchases. (Hawkes, 2008) Like other